Sigirya is a must visit when exploring the tiny, yet adventure filled country of Sri Lanka. Famous for its history, the small town is home to UNESCO listed Lions rock. The famous landmark and ancient fortress remains to flaunt its palace ruins and preserved artefacts from soaring heights. Despite this being the main attraction that people come from all over to visit, Sigirya also homes a plethora of beacons. From otherworldly temples that are mottled in rainforest, to lush scenery coupled with unique wildlife such as monkeys, elephants and even crocodiles, the area is imprinted with subtle reminders of its once illustrious past.
While the town can often be over looked for the mountains of Ella, and coastal escapes such as Galle and Arugam Bay, this destination needs to be added to the itinerary for those who seek the adventurous outdoors and history lovers alike.
When to visit
The best time to visit is during dry season which runs from December through to April on this part of the island. However, I visited in June and found the weather and climate to be perfect. It is always best to do your research prior to visiting as the wet and dry seasons don’t always perfectly align.
Transport to and around Sigirya
Sigirya is in an isolated place within the central North of Sri Lanka and approximately a 4 hour drive from Colombo. The most affordable means of transport is via bus to a nearby town called Dumbulla. From this point you can either order a private transfer from the “pick me” app, or via tuk tuk. This costs approximately 500 LKR from Colombo which can be bough at the bus station, or on apps such as check my bus. Alternatively, the fastest and most comfortable means of transport is via private transfer which costs approximately 15,000 LKR from Colombo. This will obviously differ depending who you choose to transport you and your current location within the country.
Due to the town being relatively small, the area is easily walkable. Otherwise Tuk tuks are the best way of getting around the town. You don’t need to look to hard as many drivers will ask if you need transport around town and at tourist attractions. Don’t be afraid to bargain a deal or negotiate the price where needed.
What to see and do in Sigirya
Climb Lions Rock & the palace gardens
Sigirya means Lions Rock, therefore this iconic structure is main centrepiece of the town. The UNESCO heritage listed site sits upon 180 metres of granite rock and carries quiet the story in Sri Lankan history. Developed as a palace and capital by King Kashyapa between 477 and 495 AD, the ascending natural phenomenon was once adorned with with large scale frescos, grand gardens, a winter and summer palace and a gigantic lion head and paws that acted as entry points. The rock was chosen due to its lofty height aiding in the protection of those wanting to invade.
King Kashyapa was dubbed as the “Playboy King” with his palace being called the “Palace of pleasure”. His self indulgent and absorbed ways extended to creating a mirrored wall from polished rock so he could admire himself while strolling the palace corridors, and even had one side of the rocks fresco’s painted entirely with women boasting large breasts accompanied with tiny waits, that have mostly faded. However, some art works can still be viewed from within the palace!
You can find out this and much more by visiting Lions Rock for yourself. This can be done by purchasing a ticket at the ticket office located outside of the grounds entrance for 38 USD. This is expensive in Sri Lankan terms, however it is definitely worth it. This includes the palace gardens and access to the top of the rock through the lion paws entrance. Keep in mind that the incline is steep and this will take approximately 2-3 hours, however you can take as long as you like. It is also important to note that there are “tour guides” that will follow you and commence guiding you around the grounds. Many people assume that this is apart of the experience however, it is not and they will expect additional payment at the end of the tour. You can avoid this by politely declining their tours. Alternatively, if you want a tour guide, bargain your price prior to the tour beginning to avoid being taken advantage of.
View Lions rock from Pidurangala rock
If you’re looking for for affordable yet breathtaking views of rainforest, nearby villages and Lions rock itself, than Pidurangala rock is the place to come to. Taking approximately 20 minutes, the stunning hike will take you through temple grounds prior to a steep and rocky incline. Keep in mind that toward the “view site” you will have to jump, squeeze and climb through rocks and boulders.
While the lookout is stunning at sunset and sunrise, be advised that there are many wild elephants between the location and town, therefore walking, riding or taking a tuk tuk is advised against at this time due to the imposed danger.
The walk will cost 1000 LKR which is a donation for entering the temple grounds. You will also be required to respectfully cover your legs when passing through the temple grounds, therefore bringing a sarong or wearing long pants is advisable. However, the temple does provide sarongs for those who don’t have any. You can remove the covering once you step out of the temple grounds prior to reaching the steep incline.
Visit the Boodigaraya & Pidurangala temple
While the Pidurangala temple is located at the entrance of Pidurangala rock, Boodigaraya is located just across the road. The location looks like something taken out of an Indiana Jones movie, with old ruins that are engulfed by overgrown rainforest, often being enjoyed by the local monkeys that swing from vines above. The Boodigaraya ruins are a place for meditation and is an incredible location just to explore prior to hiking Pidurangala rock.
Stroll the town & admire local wildlife
Sigirya is reasonably small town making it perfect for strolling and exploring its picturesque streets. With a plethora of bars, restaurants and cafes, there’s plenty of places to sit back, relax and watch the world go by. The town is situated between tropical rainforest therefore you will get glimpses of climbing vines, lush greenery and vivid blooms that add pops of colour to the surroundings. Wildlife is aplenty whether it be the cheeky toque macaque monkeys running above you on power lines and roof tops, Asian water monitors basking in the sun or wild elephants that wander the town surroundings. Either way they are lovely to watch, but as always, do not approach the wildlife.
Take a cooking class
Sri Lankan cuisine is incredible, but quiet the skill to master in the culinary world. Although i’m first to admit that i’m a cooking cooking tragic, my husband is rather handy in the kitchen. If you’re wanting to understand the complex world of curries and make a mouthwatering meal, you can attend one of the many cooking schools of Sigirya such as: The eco kitchen, organic Kumara & family and Sajee’s place.
What to avoid
“Domestic” elephants
One disappointing thing I noticed was a domestic elephant being ridden down the streets by tourists. The elephant also slept in the paddock next to the accomodation I was staying during my visit where it lived in chains, isolated with minimal food. If you don’t know much about domestic elephants I am here to inform you that there is no humane way this can achieved unless in a legitimate elephant sanctuary where they are not chained and given free range of their environment. This is due to elephants being taken as young away from their heard (causing immense distress on both the mother, herd and elephant itself). This is followed by abusing the elephant into submission to abide its “masters” for decades where the elephant will be isolated and chained, living a life of misery. Secondly, despite the species size, elephants skeletal structure aren’t built for being ridden by humans, causing pain and spinal issues over time. Please do your research and avoid elephant riding to help achieve no elephant abuse in the future.
Walking out of the town centre at night
The outskirts of Sigirya is home to heards of wild elephants which often move closer at night. This includes areas near Lions and Pidurangala rock. It is strongly recommended not to leave the town at night to avoid dangerous confrontation by an elephant/s.
Tour guides
You may notice “tour guides” at the start of the tour which are not apart of the cost. Our “guide” did not disclose this until I asked and requested a price. Thankfully this was at the start of the journey so I requested not to have a guide. Although they are approximatley 4000 rupee and happy to negotiate, I was not pleased with the dishonesty.
Where to stay in Sigirya
Kalana homestay – Budget
Located in the centre of Sigirya, Kalana homestay is a great option for those who are wanting to stop through Sigirya for the night or who are on a budget. Not only is the homestay incredible affordable, the host family are lovely, offering a fresh lime juice on arrival allowing you to wind down. The family also are open to giving tips and recommendation around the area. The room offers two queen sized beds.
Lario resort – Mid range
Located in a suburb close to Sigirya known as Dumbulla, this accomodation started as a guest house prior to gaining popularity due to its jungle aesthetic, relaxing pool and entwining vines. Lario has since transformed into its very own resort, offering its oasis to tourists.
Hotel Sigirya – Luxury
Situated in the midst of rainforest, Hotel Sigirya is the perfect place to relax between adventures. With scenic views of Lions rock from the bar, a gorgeous pool, spa and a characterful bar, this was my favourite accomodation within Sigirya.
Where to eat & drink in Sigirya
Kenoli resaraunt
It can be overwhelming when it comes to finding the best places to eat in Sigirya, simply because there is so many! However, this hidden gem is the cream of the crop despite being unsuspecting. You can find this restaurant east of the town centre in a quiet street. Here you can expect to find all your favourite authentic Sri Lankan dishes cooked to perfection! Affordable, lots of food and a great atmosphere, this was hands down our favourite place to eat!
Wew Thawulla restaurant
Once again, very unsuspecting, however as authentic is Sri Lankan cuisine comes! Here you can expect to find delicious and fresh meals for a great price!
The downtown gastro pub
The drinking or party scene is not a big part of Sri Lanka, however going out for a quiet drink in a great atmosphere is easily achievable. Despite this bars uncreative name, its tropical ambiance, great service and large array of cocktail selections makes for the perfect place to truly absorb the scenery with a drink in hand.
Wander Mak 
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